Ukuhlala usesikhathini kubalulekile kuyo yonke imisebenzi; nokho, kuleyo eshintsha ngokushesha ngenxa yokufakwa kobuchwepheshe obusha kanye nentuthuko cishe nsuku zonke, ukuhlala unolwazi ngentuthuko kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Yingakho ngihlanganise lo mhlahlandlela omfushane.
Enye yezinto ezinzima kakhulu kubathwebuli bezithombe abasaqalayo ukujwayelana nefomethi ye-RAW . Kodwa-ke, akukudideki kangako uma usuyazi ukuthi iyini, futhi ingakusiza nokuba nokulawula okwengeziwe kwezithombe zakho. Zonke izinto eziyisisekelo okudingeka uzazi nge-RAW zikuMhlahlandlela wethu we-RAW wabaQalayo.
I-RAW ifomethi yefayela etholakala kumakhamera amaningi anezilawuli ezenziwe ngesandla. Amafayela e-RAW awacindezelwe, okusho ukuthi ikhamera isithwebule isithombe kodwa ayikasicubunguli. Kukuwe ukucubungula isithombe usebenzisa isofthiwe yokuhlela isithombe. Cabanga ngawo njengezinto ezimbi ezidinga ukuthuthukiswa egumbini elimnyama ledijithali (okungukuthi, isofthiwe yokuhlela). Eposini elidlule, ngabelane ngesifundo : Indlela Yokuthatha Izithombe Ezimangalisayo Ngekhamera Yefoni Yakho, engiqiniseka ukuthi nawe uzozithola zithakazelisa.
I-JPEG iyifomethi yefayela ejwayelekile yokuthatha izithombe futhi ivame ukuba yinto ezenzakalelayo kumakhamera amaningi. Cishe uke waphawula ukuthi amafayela akho ezithombe aphela ngo-".jpg," okusho ukuthi angamafayela e-JPEG . Ngokungafani nefomethi ye-RAW , amafayela e-JPEG ayacindezelwa, ngakho-ke asevele ecutshungulwe yikhamera yakho. Ungabelana futhi uphrinte izithombe zakho ngqo ngemuva kokuzithatha ngekhamera yakho.
Ngokuvamile, amakhamera amaningi amancane azokuvumela kuphela ukuthi uthathe izithombe ngefomethi ye-JPEG , kodwa ama-CSC nama-DSLR ngokuvamile azokunikeza inketho yokuthatha izithombe nge- RAW . Lokhu kulungiselelwa kungatholakala kunketho yekhwalithi kumenyu yekhamera yakho. Amakhamera amaningi akuvumela nokuthi uthwebule ifayela le-JPEG ne -RAW ngasikhathi sinye, okukunikeza okuhle kakhulu kuzo zombili lezi zindawo.
Izinzuzo eziyinhloko ze -RAW :
- Ngoba ifayela lakho RAW akucutshungulwanga, ungaba nokulawula okuningi kokuthi uyilungisa kanjani. Ikhompyutha yakho inamandla kakhulu kunekhamera yakho uma kuziwa ekucutshungulweni kwesithombe, ngakho-ke uzokwazi ukulungisa izinto ezifana nokuchayeka kwakho, ibhalansi emhlophe kanye nokugqamisa ngempumelelo kakhulu.
- Lapho isithombe I-JPEG kusetshenzwe kukhamera uqobo, enye idatha, efana nombala nokuxazululwa, ilahlekile. Amafayela RAW Izokunikeza yonke idatha eqoshwe inzwa yekhamera, ngakho-ke unokuningi ongadlala ngakho.
Kunezizathu ezimbalwa zokuthi kungani ungase unqume ukugwema i-RAW bese ukhetha i-JPEG.
- Kufanele uchithe isikhathi esithile ekucutshungulweni kwesithombe RAW, ngenkathi amafayela I-JPEG ngokushesha zilungele ukuphrinta nokwabelana.
- Amafayela RAW ngokuvamile makhulu kakhulu, ngakho-ke athatha isikhala esiningi kwimemori khadi nakukhompyutha
Ukuze ucubungule ifayela le-RAW , uzodinga isofthiwe yokuhlela. Uma uthwebula izinhlobo ezahlukene zamafayela e-RAW kusuka kumakhamera ahlukene, kuzodingeka uqinisekise ukuthi isofthiwe oyisebenzisayo ingacubungula amafayela e-RAW akhiqizwe yikhamera yakho ethile .
Amakhamera amaningi afika nesofthiwe efakwe ebhokisini esekela amafomethi amafayela athile ekhamera. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungasebenzisa uhlelo lokuhlela olujwayelekile njenge- Adobe Photoshop noma i-Photoshop Elements , oluzokwazi ukucubungula amafomethi amafayela amaningi e-RAW. Ungasebenzisa futhi izinhlelo zamahhala njenge-Picasa ukuguqula amafayela akho e-RAW abe amafayela e-JPEG.
Ulwazi olwengeziwe – Isifundo: Indlela yokuthatha izithombe ezinhle ngekhamera yefoni yakho