Ukuvikeleka kolwazi kuwukukhathazeka okuqhubekayo emhlabeni wethu wamanje wedijithali. Njengoba sigcina izici eziningi zempilo yethu ngedijithali, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ulwazi lwethu lomuntu siqu kanye nolwazi lomsebenzi luvikelekile. Enye indlela yokwenza lokhu ukufaka amagama ayimfihlo kumafolda abalulekile kumakhompyutha ethu. Ngeshwa, iWindows ayinikezi indlela eqondile yokwenza lokhu, kodwa kunezindlela eziphephile zokufeza lo msebenzi, ikakhulukazi ku-Windows 11. Kulesi sihloko, uzofunda ukuthi ungayenza kanjani isinyathelo ngesinyathelo.
Ukuqonda Okuyisisekelo Kokuvikela Iphasiwedi
Ngaphambi kokuthi singene enqubweni yokuthi ungawavikela kanjani amafolda akho ngephasiwedi, kubalulekile ukuqonda kungani kuzuzisa ukwenza kanjalo. Okokuqala, inganikeza ileveli eyengeziwe yokuphepha uma idivayisi yakho iwela ezandleni ezingalungile. Futhi, uma wabelana ngekhompyutha yakho nabanye, ingasiza ukugcina amafayela akho ayimfihlo ehlukene futhi evikelekile.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi le nqubo ayiyona into engenangqondo. Uma othile enokufinyelela ngokomzimba kukhompuyutha yakho kanye nolwazi olwanele lobuchwepheshe, angakwazi ukudlula lokhu kuvikela. Nokho, isebenza njengesithiyo esikhulu kumsebenzisi ojwayelekile.
Indlela 1: Vikela amafolda nge-7-Zip
I-7-Zip iyithuluzi elidumile lokucindezelwa kwefayela kanye ne-decompression. Okunye okwaziwa kancane yikhono layo lokuvikela amafayela namafolda ngephasiwedi.
- Isinyathelo sokuqala ukulanda nokufaka i-7-Zip ku-PC yakho.
- Okulandelayo, khetha ifolda ofuna ukuyivikela ngephasiwedi, chofoza kwesokudla bese ukhetha okuthi “7-Zip -> Faka kungobo yomlando”.
- Iwindi elisha lizovela. Lapha ungakwazi ukuqamba ifayela le-ZIP futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, ufake iphasiwedi.
- Ekugcineni, chofoza okuthi "KULUNGILE" futhi ifolda yakho manje izovikelwa ngaphakathi kwefayela le-ZIP.
Indlela 2: Sebenzisa i-BitLocker
Idrayivu Yobhalomfihlo i isici esakhelwe ngaphakathi ku-Windows esikuvumela ukuthi ubhale ngemfihlo yonke i-hard drive yakho.
Ukuze usebenzise i-BitLocker, kufanele ulandele lezi zinyathelo:
- Iya ku-Control Panel bese ukhetha "Isistimu Nokuphepha".
- Bese, khetha "I-BitLocker Drive Encryption".
- Khetha idrayivu ofuna ukuyibethela bese ulandela imiyalelo ukuze uyivikele ngephasiwedi.
Indlela 3: Sebenzisa isofthiwe yomuntu wesithathu
Kunezinhlelo eziningi zezinkampani zangaphandle ezihlinzeka ngezinketho zokubethela ifolda njengeFolder Lock, VeraCrypt, phakathi kwabanye.
VeraCrypt, isibonelo, idala ivolumu ebonakalayo ebethelwe ongayisebenzisa njenganoma iyiphi enye idrayivu kusistimu yakho, kodwa ivikelwe ngephasiwedi.
Consideraciones finales
Iphasiwedi evikela amafayela akho abalulekile iyindlela enhle yokuvikela imininingwane yakho yomuntu siqu. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ayikho indlela engaphumeleli ngokuphelele. Kuhlale kuwumkhuba omuhle ukuba nesipele samafayela akho uma kwenzeka okuthile kungalindelekile.
Futhi, ungakhohlwa iphasiwedi yakho. Uma wenza kanjalo, ukubuyisela amafayela akho kungaba inselele yangempela. Ezimweni eziningi, kungase kungenzeki nhlobo.
Ngokuvikela iphasiwedi-amafolda akho, ungathatha isinyathelo esengeziwe ukuze uvikele ulwazi lwakho nokuthula kwengqondo.