Qonda izimiso zokuthatha izithombe
Funda izisekelo zokuthatha izithombe, njengokubusa kokuthathu, ukujula kwendawo, kanye nokusetshenziswa kokukhanya, kubalulekile ekuthuthukiseni amakhono akho. Lokhu ngeke kukusize nje ukuthi ubhale kangcono izithombe zakho, kodwa kuzophinde kukusize uqonde ukuthi ikhamera yakho isebenza kanjani nokuthi ungawasebenzisa kanjani ngokugcwele amakhono ayo.
La umthetho wokuthathu iwumhlahlandlela wokuqamba ohlukanisa isithombe sibe izingxenye eziyisishiyagalolunye ezilinganayo kusetshenziswa imigqa emibili evundlile nemibili eqondile. Ukubeka izinto ezithakaselwayo ezimpambanweni zale migqa kungakha isithombe esinokulinganisela nesikhangayo.
yazi ikhamera yakho
Kubalulekile ukuthi uzijwayeze nezilungiselelo ezihlukene nezici zekhamera yakho. Ngokuqonda ukuthi ezahlukene kanjani izilungiselelo zokuchayeka (imbobo, isivinini sokuvala, i-ISO), ungalawula kangcono ukuthi isithombe sakho sibukeka kanjani.
Ngamagama alula, indawo yokungena ilawula inani lokukhanya elingena ekhamera, isivinini se-shutter silawula ukuthi ikhamera ikuthwebula isikhathi esingakanani lokho kukhanya, futhi i-ISO ilawula ukuzwela kwekhamera ekukhanyeni. Ngokulungisa lezi zilungiselelo, imiphumela yesithombe nezitayela ezahlukene zingathwetshulwa.
Prakthiza ngokukhanyisa
Ukubona ukukhanya okuhle kungenza umehluko omkhulu kukhwalithi yezithombe zakho. I ukukhanyisa kwemvelo kuvame ukuthopha kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma uthatha izithombe ungaphandle. Kodwa-ke, ungaphinda uzame ngemithombo yokukhanya ehlukile yangaphakathi nangaphandle ukuze uguqule ukubukeka kwezithombe zakho.
Izinsuku zokuguquguquka zingahlinzeka ngokuthambile, ngisho nokukhanya okufanele kuma-portraits
kuyilapho ukukhanya kwe-backlight kunganikeza imiphumela eyinkimbinkimbi nezithunzi ezithakazelisayo.
Ukwakheka okusebenzayo
Ingxenye ebalulekile yezithombe ukwakheka, noma ukuthi izinto zihlelwa kanjani ohlakeni. Indlela obeka ngayo ama-elementi esithombeni sakho ingathinta kakhulu ukukhanga kwaso okubonakalayo.
- Sebenzisa imigqa ukuze uqondise ukunaka esihlokweni. Kungaba imigqa edwetshwe ngokoqobo esithombeni noma emigqeni ecatshangwayo edalwe izinto ezisesithombeni.
- Sebenzisa umthetho wokuthathu. Lena indlela yokuqamba yakudala ehlukanisa ifreyimu ibe izikwele eziyisishiyagalolunye ezilinganayo.
- Linga ngama-engeli ahlukene. Ukwenza uzimele isithombe kusuka phezulu, ngezansi, noma esiqondaniswe kungenza isithombe sibe mnandi kakhulu.
Hlela izithombe zakho
Amathuluzi okuhlela izithombe angakusiza ukuthi ucwenge isithombe sakho futhi uthuthukise ikhwalithi yaso yonke. Akuzona zonke izithombe ezizodinga ukuhlelwa, kodwa zingaba usizo uma udinga ukulungisa izinto ezifana nokukhanya, ukugqama, ukugcwaliswa kwesikhala kombala, nezinye izici ezibonakalayo zesithombe.
Kunezinhlelo eziningi zokuhlela izithombe ongazisebenzisa, kusukela kumathuluzi wamahhala kuya kuzinketho ezisezingeni eliphezulu njenge-Adobe Photoshop. Amanye amasu avamile okuhlela ahlanganisa ukunqampuna nokuqondisa ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukwakheka, ukulungisa ukuchayeka nemibala ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuma kwesithombe, nokuhlanza noma yiziphi izinto ezingafuneki noma amabala ukuze wenze isithombe sihlanzeke.
