- I-chip ye-M5 iveza isizukulwane esisha se-Apple Silicon ku-3nm ene-GPU eyenziwe ngcono nge-AI, ama-Neural Accelerators asebenza kahle kakhulu, kanye nokwenyuka okukhulu kokusebenza kune-M4.
- Umndeni we-M5 uqukethe izinhlobo ze-M5, M5 Pro kanye ne-M5 Max, ezinama-cores e-CPU afinyelela ku-18, ama-cores e-GPU angu-40 kanye nememori ehlanganisiwe efinyelela ku-128GB ngenxa yokwakheka kwe-Fusion.
- Ububanzi bememori buyanda bufinyelela ku-153 GB/s ku-base M5 kanye naku-614 GB/s ku-M5 Max, okuvumela ukwenziwa kwendawo kwamamodeli amakhulu e-AI kanye nemisebenzi yokudala eyinkimbinkimbi.
- I-M5 isivele inamandla kwi-MacBook Pro, iPad Pro kanye ne-Apple Vision Pro, futhi ifinyelela nakwi-MacBook Air, i-iMac kanye ne-Mac mini, kanti i-M5 Ultra ilindeleke kwi-Mac Studio kanye ne-Mac Pro.
El i-chip yesizukulwane esilandelayo ye-M5 Kungaphezu kakhulu kwesinyathelo esilula sokuziphendukela kwemvelo ohlwini lwe-Apple Silicon: kubonisa ushintsho olucacile oluya ekubalweni kwekhompyutha okusekelwe ku-AI yendawo, ngaphandle kokudela ukuthuthuka okuphawulekayo ekusebenzeni kwe-CPU eluhlaza kanye ne-GPU. I-Apple ilungise inqubo yesizukulwane sesithathu se-3nm kakhulu, futhi esikhundleni sokugxumela ku-2nm, icindezele yonke i-drop yokugcina yale lithography ukuze ilethe amandla engeziwe, ukusebenza kahle okukhulu, futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ihluzo ezishintsha umdlalo kanye nokwakhiwa kwe-AI.
Ngesisekelo i-M5, kanye nesemuva I-M5 Pro neM5 MaxLe nkampani igxile ezicini ezimbili ezinkulu: ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuguqula i-GPU ibe yisilo sangempela samamodeli e-AI akhiqizayo kanye nemisebenzi yehluzo ethuthukisiwe; ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuhlela kabusha ama-core e-CPU ngokwethulwa kwama-super cores abizwa ngokuthi ama-super cores endaweni ye-Mac, ukuchaza kabusha indlela iprosesa esabalalisa ngayo umsebenzi emisebenzini yobuchwepheshe ejulile kanye nasemisebenzini yansuku zonke.
Iyini i-chip ye-M5 futhi kungani ibhekwa njengesizukulwane esisha?
I-M5 iyiprosesa evula i- Isizukulwane sesithathu sama-chip e-3nm e-Applefuthi ibekwe njengesisekelo somndeni wonke we-M5. Nakuba i-node yokukhiqiza ihlala kuma-nanometer angu-3, inqubo ilungiswe ngokwanele ukuze kufezwe ukuthuthuka okubonakalayo ekusebenzeni nasekusebenzeni kahle ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuthatha isinyathelo esisheshayo ku-2 nm ebizayo, into i-Apple enqume ukuyigcina kamuva ngenxa yezizathu zobuchwepheshe nezomnotho.
Ekucushweni kwayo okujwayelekile, i-M5 igcina i-CPU ye Izinhlamvu ze-10Ihlelwe ngama-core asebenza kahle kakhulu kanye nama-core asebenza kahle kakhulu, kodwa inomklamo omncane obuyekeziwe okhulisa ukusebenza okunemicu eminingi cishe ngo-15% uma kuqhathaniswa ne-M4. I-Apple ithi lo mklamo ugcina i- i-CPU core eshesha kakhulu emhlabeni ekusebenzeni okunentambo eyodwa, ngenxa yezinguquko ezinkulu ekugcineni kwangaphambili, ukuhlelwa kwe-cache, kanye nokubikezela kwegatsha.
Lapho ukugxuma kwesizukulwane kubonakala khona ngempela ku-GPU: i-M5 iyahlangana Izinhlobo eziyi-10 zehluzo zesizukulwane esilandelayoNgayinye yalezi zihambisana ne-Neural Accelerator ezinikele. Lesi sinqumo senza i-GPU ibe yinjini ephakathi ye-AI eku-chip, njengoba imodeli yokukhiqiza kanye nomthwalo wemisebenzi yenethiwekhi ye-neural kungalinganiswa kakhulu ngokusebenzisa lolu hlaka olusatshalaliswe.
I-Apple ibeka i-M5 njengesisekelo se-ecosystem entsha yamadivayisi ane-AI yendawo: kusukela ku- 14-intshi iMacBook Pro Kusukela ku-iPad Pro kuya ku-Apple Vision Pro, wonke umuntu uyazuza ngezithombe ezisheshayo, umkhawulokudonsa omkhulu wememori, kanye ne-Neural Engine ethuthukisiwe esebenza ndawonye ukusheshisa amamodeli e-Apple Intelligence kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza zezinkampani zangaphandle.
Ukwakhiwa kwe-M5 CPU: ama-super cores kanye nokusebenza okuthuthukisiwe
I-CPU ye-M5 ihlanganisa kuze kufike ku-10 cores ihlukaniswe ngama-core okusebenza kahle kanye nama-core okusebenza kahle, igcina ukwakheka kwe-Apple Silicon yakudala kumodeli eyisisekelo. Kodwa-ke, ngaphakathi kwe-ecosystem ye-Mac, i-Apple yethule ushintsho olukhulu lokuqanjwa kwamagama ngokufika kwama-chip e-M5 Pro kanye ne-M5 Max: ama-core okusebenza okuphezulu kakhulu manje abizwa ngokuthi ama-super cores.
Emikhiqizweni ene-chip ye-M5 eyisisekelo, njenge-MacBook Pro engamasentimitha angu-14, i-iPad Pro, kanye ne-Apple Vision Pro, la ma-core ekuqaleni anikezwa nje ngokuthi "ama-performance cores." Kamuva, ngesimemezelo se-M5 Pro kanye ne-M5 Max, i-Apple yanquma ukuwashintsha ama-brand njengama-super cores kuwo wonke amadivayisi e-Mac nge-chip ye-M5, ngaphandle kwalokhu okusho noma yiluphi ushintsho olubonakalayo ku-silicon; kwakuwukushintsha uphawu, hhayi ushintsho lwehadiwe. Nokho, ku-iPad, igama elithi "ama-performance cores" lisasetshenziswa.
Ama-Supercore amelela isiqongo sokusebenza kwentambo eyodwa Okunikezwa yi-Apple kufaka phakathi ukuthuthukiswa kobubanzi be-front-end, izinqubomgomo ezintsha ze-cache, kanye nokubikezela kwegatsha okunembile kakhudlwana. Lokhu kuhumushela ezikhathini zokuphendula ezisheshayo zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezithembele emicu embalwa esindayo, njengokuhlanganiswa kwekhodi, umsebenzi onzima ngamaspredishithi ayinkimbinkimbi, noma ukulingisa okukhethekile kwesayensi.
Isisekelo se-M5 sigcina indlela ehlanganisiwe enama-cores asebenza kahle emisebenzini yansuku zonke kanye nama-cores asebenza kahle kakhulu emisebenzini esezingeni eliphezulu. I-Apple ibhekisela ku- ukwanda okulinganiselwa ku-15% ekusebenzeni okunemicu eminingi uma kuqhathaniswa ne-M4, into ebonakala ezimweni zangempela futhi ezikhathini zokulayisha ihluzo ezifika ngokushesha izikhathi ezingu-1,6 kanye nokwenyuka okuphelele kwesivinini sesistimu esingaba ngu-45% ekusetshenzisweni okuningi okuvamile.
I-GPU eyenzelwe i-AI ekhiqizayo kanye nemidlalo yevidiyo
Inkanyezi yalesi sizukulwane yi-GPU. I-chip ye-M5 ifaka i- Isakhiwo esisha se-GPU esine-core 10lapho i-core ngayinye ine-Neural Accelerator yayo. Lo mklamo wenza i-GPU ibe yipulatifomu yokubala ehambisanayo eqondiswe kokubili ihluzo eziphezulu kanye nemithwalo yemisebenzi ye-AI.
Ngokusho kwedatha enikeziwe, ukusebenza okuphezulu kwe-GPU kwe-M5 emisebenzini yobuhlakani bokwenziwa yi- ngaphezu kokuphindwe kane ukuphakama I-M5 ifana ne-M4, futhi ingaba ngokushesha okuphindwe kasithupha kune-M1 ezimweni ezithile. Ama-benchmark okwenziwa njenge-Blender Metal abeka i-M5 cishe kumaphuzu angu-1.940 uma kuqhathaniswa nama-M4 angu-1.115, okusho ukwanda cishe ngo-74% kwezinye izivivinyo zokubonisa.
Ngokuphathelene nokusebenza kwehluzo, i-GPU ye-M5 inikeza ukweqa cishe okungu-30-45% Ngokuphathelene ne-M4, ukusebenza kuncike emthwalweni womsebenzi nokuthi ngabe kusetshenziswa ukulandelela imisebe noma cha. Injini yokulandelela imisebe manje isesizukulwaneni sayo sesithathu, kanye nokuthuthuka okufika ku-45% ezinhlelweni ezisebenzisa le ndlela yokukhanyisa ethuthukisiwe. Lokhu kuhambisana nesistimu yokugcina isikhashana enamandla yesizukulwane sesibili kanye nomthunzi we-mesh othuthukisiwe, okunciphisa izithiyo ezinkundleni eziyinkimbinkimbi.
Lokhu kuthuthukiswa akugcini nje ngokuzuzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zobungcweti ze-3D kanye nezinjini zokwenza ama-rendering, kodwa futhi nemidlalo yevidiyo. Ama-Mac ane-chip ye-M5, ikakhulukazi izinhlobo zawo ezinamandla kakhulu, ayakheka ukuze abe amaqembu angathi sína kakhulu ongadlala nawo kunezizukulwane ezedlule. Eqinisweni, okunye ukuvuza kanye nokuhlaziywa kwezakhiwo kusikisela ukuthi i-M5 Max yesikhathi esizayo ingasondela ekusebenzeni kwe-GPU yeselula yesizukulwane esilandelayo, okuhambisana nenzuzo enkulu i-Apple eseyibonisile nge-A19 Pro emidlalweni efana ne-Death Stranding, i-Resident Evil 4, noma i-Assassin's Creed uma kuqhathaniswa ne-A18 Pro.
Ama-Neural Accelerators kanye ne-Neural Engine: inhlanganisela ye-AI yendawo
Ingqikithi yokuzibophezela kwe-M5 ekuhlakanipheni kokwenziwa ihlukaniswe phakathi kwe- Ama-Neural Accelerators ahlanganiswe ku-core ngayinye ye-GPU kanye ne-Neural Engine engu-16 evuselelwe. Ngenkathi ama-GPU accelerator ephatha ukwandisa ukubalwa kwekhompyutha okuhambisanayo, i-Neural Engine isalokhu iyisizinda esizinikele ekusebenzeni kwe-AI yakudala, ishaya ibhalansi phakathi kokusebenza kahle kanye nokusebenza kahle kwamandla.
Le Njini Yezinzwa Enezinsika Eziyi-16 ithuthukisiwe ekusebenzeni okuluhlaza kanye namakhono okuhambisa idatha ngenxa umkhawulokudonsa okhulisiwe oya kwimemori ehlanganisiweYilokhu kanye ukuthuthukiswa okuvumela amamodeli ayinkimbinkimbi avela ku-Apple Intelligence nabanye onjiniyela ukuthi asebenze kahle kudivayisi, ngaphandle kokuthembela kakhulu efwini.
Kumadivayisi afana ne-Apple Vision Pro, inhlanganisela ye-Neural Engine kanye ne-Neural Accelerators ihumusha ibe imisebenzi efana nalokhu Guqula izithombe ze-2D zibe yizigcawu zasemkhathini ngesivinini esikhulu kakhulu kanye nekhwalithi yokubuka engcono. Lokhu kusebenza futhi ekudalweni kwe-Digital Persona noma ama-avatar athuthukile, angadalwa ngesikhathi esincane sokulinda kanye nokuba ngokoqobo okukhulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Apple iqinise yonke indawo yayo yesofthiwe ukuze isebenzise ngokugcwele lawa mabhulokhi azinikele. I-Core ML, I-Metal Performance Shaders kanye ne-Metal 4 Zenzelwe ukudlulisela umsebenzi ngokuhlakanipha ku-CPU, GPU, Neural Accelerators, kanye ne-Neural Engine. Abathuthukisi bangahlela ngisho nalezi zisheshisi ngqo besebenzisa ama-API e-Metal 4's Tensor, okuvumela amamodeli okusakaza noma amamodeli ezilimi ezinkulu ukuthi asebenze kahle kakhulu ku-MacBook Pro entsha, i-iPad Pro, kanye ne-Apple Vision Pro ene-M5.
Inkumbulo ehlanganisiwe kanye nomkhawulokudonsa: isihluthulelo se-AI esezindaweni
Enye yezinsika ze-M5 yi- isakhiwo senkumbulo esihlanganisiweLokhu kuvumela i-CPU, i-GPU, kanye ne-Neural Engine ukuthi yabelane nge-memory pool eyodwa yesivinini esikhulu. Kumodeli eyisisekelo, i-chip inikeza i-bandwidth efinyelela ku-153 GB/s, okumele ukwanda cishe ngo-30% uma kuqhathaniswa ne-M4's 120 GB/s kanye nokuphindwe kabili kune-M1.
Lokhu kuthuthukiswa komkhawulokudonsa kubalulekile ku- Ama-Neural Accelerator asatshalaliswa kuyo yonke i-GPU Zinganika amandla amamodeli amakhulu e-AI ngaphandle kwezithiyo. Inkumbulo ehlanganisiwe ivumela wonke amabhlogo e-chip ukufinyelela idatha edingekayo ngasikhathi sinye, kunciphisa amakhophi futhi kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kwezinsiza.
Esisekelweni se-M5, umthamo omkhulu wememori ehlanganisiwe yi- 32 GBokwanele ukusetshenziswa okuningi kobungcweti nokudala. Isibonelo, ikuvumela ukuthi usebenze ne-Adobe Photoshop, i-Final Cut Pro, nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zokudala ezidinga izinsiza ngasikhathi sinye, ngenkathi ulayisha amafayela amakhulu efwini noma usebenzisa amamodeli e-AI ngemuva ngaphandle kokuthi uhlelo luphelelwe amandla.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-bandwidth eyandisiwe ibuye izuzise isipiliyoni sokudlala kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-3D. I-GPU ye-M5 ingaphatha ukuthungwa okunzima, izigcawu ezinobuningi bejometri ephezulu, kanye nemiphumela ebonakalayo edinga kakhulu, konke nge inhlawulo yokusebenza ephansi kunasezizukulwaneni ezedlule.
Amadivayisi amanje nawesikhathi esizayo ane-chip ye-M5
Ngesikhathi kwethulwa, i-chip ye-base M5 yaqala ukusebenza ngo-2018. amadivayisi amathathu ayisihluthuleloI-MacBook Pro engamasentimitha angu-14, i-iPad Pro entsha, kanye ne-Apple Vision Pro. Lawa madivayisi angawokuqala ukusizakala ngokwakhiwa kwe-GPU okusha okugxile ku-AI kanye nokuthuthukiswa kokusebenza okuphelele okuvela ku-CPU kanye nememori.
Kuwo wonke u-2026, i-Apple ibilokhu inweba i-M5 kuyo yonke ingxenye yekhathalogi yayo. I-MacBook Air, i-Mac mini, kanye ne-iMac Zibuyekezwe ngale chip engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka, ngaleyo ndlela ziqedela ushintsho oluvela kububanzi obudumile kakhulu ukuya kulesi sizukulwane olugxile ku-AI yendawo.
Uma sibheka phambili kancane, iPad Air Kulindeleke ukuthi i-Apple isebenzise ukwakheka kwe-M5 ngo-2027, ilandela iphethini evamile yemijikelezo yokuvuselela ehlukanisiwe kancane kulo mndeni. Ngale ndlela, cishe yonke i-Apple computer kanye ne-tablet ecosystem izosuselwa kukwakheka kwe-M5 okufanayo phakathi neminyaka embalwa.
Ukufika kuka I-M5 UltraIhloselwe imishini esezingeni eliphezulu njenge-Mac Studio ne-Mac Pro, i-chip ye-M5 Ultra isivele ibhekiselwe kukhodi ye-macOS, futhi amahemuhemu akhomba ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi izoqala ukusebenza ehlobo lika-2026. Lokhu kuzohambisana nesikhathi esidlule se-Apple kanye nesidingo sokuvuselela uhlu lwayo lochwepheshe ngemuva kwe-M3 Ultra, eyafika ngemuva kakhulu kune-M3 Pro ne-M3 Max.
Umndeni ophelele we-M5: i-M5, i-M5 Pro, i-M5 Max kanye ne-M5 Ultra elindelwe kakhulu
Njengasezizukulwaneni ezidlule, umndeni wama-chip e-M5 uqukethe eziningana izinguqulo ezilinganiswe ngokwezidingo zokusebenzaIsisekelo se-M5 sihlanganisa ukusetshenziswa okuvamile nokudala, kuyilapho i-M5 Pro kanye ne-M5 Max zigxile emisebenzini yobuchwepheshe ejulile, ikakhulukazi kwi-MacBook Pro entsha.
El I-M5 Pro futhi i I-M5 Max Babelana nge-CPU efanayo ncamashi: ama-cores angu-18 esewonke, ahlelwe ngama-super cores ayisithupha asebenza kahle kakhulu kanye nama-cores okusebenza ahlelwe kabusha angu-12 ukuze aphathe imisebenzi eminingi. Umehluko phakathi kwalokhu okubili use-GPU kanye nememori: i-M5 Pro inama-cores afinyelela ku-20 e-GPU, kanti i-M5 Max inama-cores afinyelela ku-40.
Ngenxa yalokhu kulungiselelwa, i-M5 Pro kanye ne-M5 Max zithola i-a ukusebenza okunemicu eminingi kufinyelela phezulu ngokuphindwe kabili. Lokhu kuqhathaniswa ne-M1 Pro kanye ne-M1 Max, ngokulandelana, kanye nokwenyuka okufika ku-30% kwezinqubo zobungcweti uma kuqhathaniswa ne-M4 Pro kanye ne-M4 Max. Lezi zibalo zibonakala kakhulu emisebenzini yokumodela idatha, ukulingisa kwesayensi, ukuthuthukiswa kwesofthiwe enokwakhiwa okukhulu, kanye nokukhiqizwa komsindo nevidiyo ngemuva komsindo.
Ngokuphathelene nenkumbulo, i-M5 Pro iyasekela kufika ku-64 GB yememori ehlanganisiwe ene-bandwidth efinyelela ku-307 GB/s, kuyilapho i-M5 Max iphakamisa izinga ngokufika ku- 128 GB yememori kanye ne-bandwidth efinyelela ku-614 GB/s. Lesi sibalo sibalulekile ekusingatheni izigcawu ze-3D eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, amasethi edatha amakhulu, noma amamodeli ezilimi amakhulu anezigidigidi zamapharamitha.
I-Fusion Architecture: izingcezu ezimbili ze-chip kwelinye
Enye yezinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe ezethulwe nge-M5 Pro kanye ne-M5 Max yi- Ukwakhiwa kwe-Fusion Yasungulwa yi-Apple, le ndlela ihlanganisa izingcezu ezimbili ze-chip ezenziwe kusetshenziswa inqubo yesizukulwane sesithathu ye-3nm ku-substrate efanayo, yakha uhlobo "lwe-chip ehlanganisiwe" oluvela njenge-single system-on-a-chip (SoC) ohlelweni olusebenzayo.
Ngayinye yalezi zingcezu ihlanganisa I-CPU, i-GPU, injini ye-multimedia, isilawuli sememori esihlanganisiwe, i-Neural Engine, kanye nezilawuli ze-Thunderbolt 5Isihluthulelo ukuthi baxhumane besebenzisa isixhumanisi se-bandwidth ephezulu, esiphansi, ukuze konke kusebenze njenge-chip eyodwa ehambisanayo, ngaphandle kwezinkinga ezivamile zezixazululo zama-chip amaningi zakudala.
Ukwakhiwa kwe-Fusion kuhlukanisa i-CPU ne-GPU ngokomzimba kube amabhlogo amabili ahlukene ngaphakathi kohlelo olufanayo, okunciphisa ukungcoliswa kokushisa phakathi kwezingxenye kanye nokuvumela ingxenye ngayinye ukuthi inikwe amandla ngokuzimela. Lokhu kuholela ekuguquguqukeni okukhulu kokulungisa amaza, ukusabalalisa umthwalo, nokugcina ukusebenza okuqhubekayo ngesikhathi seseshini zokunikeza ezinde, ukuqeqeshwa kwemodeli ye-AI, noma ukwakhiwa okukhulu.
Le ndlela futhi yenza kube lula ukuhlanganisa abalawuli be-Thunderbolt 5 abangokwezifiso ngqo ku-chip, lapho i-port ngayinye inomlawuli wayo ozinikele. Lokhu kuphumela ekuxhumekeni okuzinzile, okushesha kakhulu, okulungele ukusethwa okunezibonisi eziningi ze-8K, isitoreji sangaphandle esisheshayo kakhulu, noma i-chassis yokwandisa ezinikele yokusebenza kobungcweti.
I-M5 Pro: yenzelwe izinqubo ezidinga amandla kodwa eziguquguqukayo
El I-M5 Pro Ihloselwe abasebenzisi abadinga ukuthuthukiswa okukhulu kusukela ku-base M5, kodwa abangadingi amandla aphezulu e-M5 Max. Ithola ibhalansi ekhangayo kakhulu kubasebenzisi abafana nabaklami bedatha, abaklami bomsindo, abafundi be-STEM, kanye nochwepheshe bokudala abasebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ezidinga amandla ngasikhathi sinye.
Nge I-CPU efinyelela kuma-cores ayi-18 (ama-super cores ayi-6 nama-performance cores ayi-12) kanye ne-GPU yesizukulwane esilandelayo enama-cores afinyelela ku-20 ane-Neural Accelerators ku-elinye nelinye, i-M5 Pro ikhulisa ukusebenza okunemicu eminingi cishe ngo-30% uma kuqhathaniswa ne-M4 Pro, ngenkathi igcina ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi ngenxa yokusebenza kahle kwesakhiwo se-Fusion.
Inkumbulo ehlanganisiwe kuze kube 64 GBLokhu, kanye ne-bandwidth yememori engu-307 GB/s, kunikeza indawo eyanele yamaphrojekthi okuhlela amavidiyo ayinkimbinkimbi, amaphrojekthi amakhulu omsindo, umsebenzi onzima ngemishini ebonakalayo, noma ukuhlaziywa kwedatha ngamathuluzi amaningi avuliwe. Ku-AI, ukusebenza okuphezulu kwe-GPU ye-M5 Pro kungaphezu kokuphindwe kane kunokwe-M4 Pro kanye nokuphindwe kasithupha kunokwe-M1 Pro, okuvumela ukwenziwa kwendawo kwamamodeli amakhulu kakhulu.
Ngokuphathelene nemidwebo, i-M5 Pro ifaka phakathi ingaphakathi lomthunzi elithuthukisiwe Ngokugcina idatha okunamandla kanye nokufiphaza kwe-mesh kwesizukulwane sesibili sehadiwe, lokhu kuhumusha ukusebenza kwehluzo okungcono ngo-20% kune-M4 Pro kanye nokushesha okuphindwe izikhathi ezingu-2,2 kune-M1 Pro. Injini yokulandelela imisebe yesizukulwane sesithathu isheshisa izinhlelo zokusebenza isebenzisa le ndlela ngo-35%, okuzuzisa kokubili ukudalwa kwe-3D kanye nemidlalo yevidiyo yesizukulwane esilandelayo.
I-M5 Max: umkhawulo wabadali kanye nabacwaningi be-AI
El I-M5 Max Lena inguqulo eyenzelwe labo abadinga ihluzo namandla ekhompyutha aphezulu kakhulu ku-MacBook Pro. Yenzelwe abenzi bezithombe abangopopayi be-3D, abathuthukisi bezinhlelo zokusebenza eziyinkimbinkimbi, ochwepheshe bevidiyo abasezingeni eliphezulu, kanye nabacwaningi bobuhlakani bokwenziwa abasebenza ngamamodeli amakhulu.
Njenge-M5 Pro, i-M5 Max ine-CPU engu-18-core (ama-super cores angu-6 nama-performance cores angu-12), kodwa i-GPU ifinyelela ku- Izinhlamvu ze-40Njengoba igcina ukwakheka okufanayo ngama-Neural Accelerators ahlanganisiwe ngomgogodla ngamunye, lokhu kuhlanganiswa kuphumela ekusebenzeni okuthuthukisiwe okungu-15% uma kuqhathaniswa ne-M4 Max, kanye nokusebenza okuphezulu kwe-GPU AI okuphindwe kane kunokwesizukulwane esidlule kanye nokuphindwe kasithupha kunokwe-M1 Max.
Lapho i-M5 Max iphumelela kakhulu khona kusesikhumbuzweni: iyasekela kufika ku-128 GB wememori ehlanganisiwe nge-bandwidth engu-614 GB/s. Ngalezi zibalo, kungenzeka ukusebenza ngezigcawu ezinkulu ze-3D, ukuphatha izizindalwazi ezinkulu noma ukusebenzisa amamodeli ezilimi amakhulu akhiqiza amathokheni engeziwe ngomzuzwana ekucabangeni kwendawo.
Ngokwemidwebo nje kuphela, i-M5 Max inikeza ukusebenza okuphezulu okufika ku-20% kune-M4 Max kanye nokufika izikhathi ezingu-2,2 kune-M1 Max. Kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezithembele kakhulu ekulandeleni imisebe, i-GPU ye-M5 Max isheshisa imidwebo ngokufika ku-30% ngaphezu kwe-M4 Max, okuholela ekukhanyeni okungokoqobo, izithunzi ezinembe kakhulu, kanye nokuboniswa okubushelelezi okuphelele, ngisho nasezigcawini ezinomthwalo wemiphumela yokubuka osindayo.
Ubuchwepheshe obengeziwe obuhlanganiswe ne-M5, M5 Pro kanye ne-M5 Max
Ngale kwe-CPU, i-GPU, kanye ne-Neural Engine, ama-chip e-M5, i-M5 Pro, kanye ne-M5 Max ahlanganisa uchungechunge lwe- ubuchwepheshe obubalulekile ngqo ku-silicon ukuqinisa ukuphepha, ukuthuthukisa ukugeleza kwe-multimedia, kanye nokwenza ngcono ulwazi oluphelele.
Okokuqala, bafaka i- Injini Yezinzwa Esheshayo Enezinsika Eziyi-16ngokwandiswa komkhawulokudonsa wememori. Lokhu kusheshisa imisebenzi ye-AI ekudivayisi kanye nezici ze-Apple Intelligence, njengamathuluzi okudala njenge-Image Playground noma i-Genmoji, ngezilimi ezisekelwayo.
Okwesibili, baletha Injini yakamuva ye-multimedia ye-AppleNgokusekelwa kwehadiwe kwama-codec e-H.264 kanye ne-HEVC, i-AVI decoding, kanye nezinjini ze-ProRes encoding kanye ne-decoding, leli bhulokhi elizinikele livumela ukusetshenziswa okuphansi kwe-CPU kanye ne-GPU lapho kudlala futhi kuhlela ividiyo enesinqumo esiphezulu, okukhulula izinsiza zeminye imisebenzi.
Ngokuphathelene nokuphepha, ama-chip afaka ukuhambisana ne- Memory Integrity EnforcementLe ndlela yokuvikela inkumbulo ibhekwa njengephayona embonini. Lobu buchwepheshe buhlala busebenza unomphela futhi buklanyelwe ukuvimba uhla olubanzi lokuhlaselwa kwememori ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukusebenza kwedivayisi kakhulu.
Ekugcineni, ichweba ngalinye le-Thunderbolt 5 linezalo isilawuli esenziwe ngokwezifiso esihlanganiswe ne-chipLokhu kuvumela i-Apple ukuthi ilungise ukuziphatha kokuxhumana kwesivinini esikhulu, inciphise ukubambezeleka, futhi iqinisekise umkhawulokudonsa ozinzile ekusethweni okuyinkimbinkimbi ngama-monitor amaningi ngesikhathi esisodwa kanye nama-drive angaphandle.
Ukusebenza kwangempela kanye nezilinganiso ezihlungiwe
Ngaphezu kwedatha esemthethweni ye-Apple, ulwazi olwengeziwe luputshukile ukuhlaziywa kwezilinganiso kanye nokwakhiwa kwezakhiwo ezincane okusiza ukubeka i-M5 esimweni sayo. Imibiko yangaphambi kokuqaliswa isivele ikhombisile ukuthi i-GPU ye-M5 izoba cishe ngesivinini esingu-34% kune-M4 kwezinye izivivinyo, nokuthi i-cache ye-L2 izokhushulwa ngo-50%, okusiza ukunciphisa ukubambezeleka nokuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-core.
Nakuba izibalo zokugcina zingase zihluke kuye ngokuhlolwa, konke kusikisela ukuthi i-M5 ingasebenza kangcono kakhulu emidlalweni kunalokho okuboniswa yizilinganiso zokwenziwa. I-A19 Pro Kuyisibonelo: I-Apple ikhulume ngamandla angaphezu kuka-30% uma kuqhathaniswa ne-A18 Pro, kodwa ezihlokweni zangempela ezifana ne-Death Stranding, i-Resident Evil 4 noma i-Assassin's Creed izinzuzo zingaba ngu-45% kuya ku-61% kumafreyimu ngomzuzwana.
Ezivivinyweni ezifana ne-3DMark Steel Nomad noma i-Solar Bay Extreme enokulandelela imisebe, i-A19 Pro ikhombisa ukwanda kokusebenza okucishe kube ngu-40-50% uma kuqhathaniswa ne-A18 Pro. Uma lo mkhuba ususelwa ochungechungeni lwe-M5, ikakhulukazi i-M5 Max, abanye abahlaziyi baze basikisela ukuthi kungaba seqenjini elifanayo ne- I-GPU ilingana ne-5090 ecatshangelwayo yeselula Ngokuphathelene nokusebenza kahle kanye namandla ahlanganisiwe, igxathu elimangalisayo kakhulu kwi-laptop yobungcweti.
Konke lokhu kubeka i-M5 kanye nezinhlobo zayo ze-Pro kanye ne-Max njengeplatifomu ebaluleke kakhulu yokudlala ku-macOS, ikakhulukazi njengoba izihloko eziningi zisebenzisa i-Metal 4, zisebenzisa ithuba lokulandelela imisebe yesizukulwane sesithathu, futhi zizuza ekuthuthukisweni kwe-cache kanye nama-mesh shaders amasha.
Isethi yezici ezintsha ze i-chip yesizukulwane esilandelayo ye-M5 Lokhu kubeka i-Apple Silicon esimweni esiqinile kakhulu: Amandla e-CPU ne-GPU ayathuthukiswa, ukusebenza kwe-AI kuyandiswa ngenxa ye-Neural Accelerators kanye ne-Neural Engine, i-bandwidth yememori iyandiswa, futhi ukwakheka kwe-Fusion kwethulwa ukuze kukhuliswe izinga kumamodeli e-Pro ne-Max, konke lokhu kugcinwa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla okuhlukanisa ipulatifomu futhi kuvumela i-Apple ukuthi iqhubeke nokuya endaweni lapho imisebenzi eminingi ye-AI iqhutshwa khona ngasese, ngokushesha, nasendaweni kudivayisi ngayinye.